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Encounters with the Archdruid
John McPhee

Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1977 - 256 pages

average customer review:based on 33 reviews
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   highly recommended  highly recommended






A masterpiece of nature writing

McPhee somehow combines a rigid structure of journalism with some beautiful poetry that flows from each word to the next, like the river he describes at the end of this work. I thought this was an amazing piece of writing; he makes what might seem boring into something provocative and truly meaningful. McPhee cleverly separates himself from taking sides with any of the well-developed, real characters. You can also learn from this book, as McPhee simply presents the material and makes you think the issues over. I recommend this book to all, preservationalists and conservationalists alike. It's such a good book because it seems like anyone can write this at first glance, because it's so fluid, but upon further inspection, you realize that he has perfected an art of journalism blended with poetry ... something I really haven't seen in my lifetime.


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Brilliant Encounters w/David Brower, the #1 environmentalist

I can't remember being so sad the last time I finished a book. The writing of John McPhee is so flavorful that it is a shame his style is so economic and effective. In Encounters with the Archdruid, published in 1971, McPhee presents 4 arguments splendidly: the miner, the developer, the dam builder and the environmentalist. The book is about 3 over-achieving men who compellingly convince us to spend our resources now, and one great (and particularly militant) man who wants to protect and manage our natural inheritance forever. The topic could be covered in a dry and tasteless text book, but in the hands of McPhee reads like a great novel. The stories of each man's life and their sound reasons for defending their trade are beautiful and thoughtful. Throughout the narrative are lovely descriptions of the terrain and natural history of the North Cascades, The Grand Canyon of the Colorado and coastal islands off Georgia. Although each "character" is particularly biased in his view, from beginning to end, McPhee is fair and even handed in his presentation. This short piece is flawless and McPhee is as much a visionary as the men he writes about. Although pulished 30 years ago, the writing feels timeless. As soon as I was finished reading it I ran out to buy Coming into the Country, perhaps the author's greatest achievement.


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clash between hard-core environmentalism & development

In this collection of three of his New Yorker pieces, McPhee offers a unique perspective on the clash between hard-core environmentalism & the forces of development. He describes encounters between David Bower, executive director of the Sierra Club & then founder of Friends of the Earth, and:

(1) Charles Park, a mineral engineer, looking for copper in Glacier Peak Wilderness in the Cascades. Park believes that, "Minerals are where you find them. The quantities are finite." So you go & get them wherever they are located. McPhee goes with them as they hike through the mountains.

(2) Charles Fraser, developer of Hilton Head Island's Sea Pines Plantation, who has obtained 3000 acres on undeveloped Cumberland Island. Fraser has bent over backwards in previous developments to preserve as much of the original landscape as he could, but he considers all environmentalists to be "druids" who will sacrifice people to save trees.

& (3) Floyd Dominy, United States Commissioner of Reclamation and devoted dam builder. McPhee brings them together to walk the Glen Canyon Dam. As McPhee says, dams cause a visceral reaction among environmentalists because, "Humiliating nature, a dam is evil..." .

By bringing these men of starkly different viewpoint together & letting them speak for themselves, McPhee presents us with a dialogue that is pretty balanced. It is a significant contribution to our understanding of how the two sides in the preservation vs. development debate came to be so absolutist. As Brower says at one point: "Objectivity is the greatest threat to the United States today." But one finishes the book wondering if making totally subjective judgments and arguments has really helped the environment or cause of environmentalism.

GRADE: B+


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Worth reading

McPhee's skill is in presenting a human drama, with nature as a backdrop. Here, he follows environmental leader David Brower as he interacts with a miner, a developer, and a dam-builder. McPhee tells these stories in an even-handed way, playing up the dialog and letting the conversations and actions tell the story, rather than focus on the issues themselves. It's reasonable to assume that McPhee sympathizes with the environmental perspective beacause of the choice of topics he covers, but he never presents one side more than another.

A particular treat is for readers of Reisner's Cadillac Desert, who learned about an entertainingly bold dam-builder, Floyd Dominy. Here, McPhee places him and David Brower at the scene of Brower's greatest disappointment - a dam that he "allowed" to be built. The results, and the tone of the conversation between them, may be suprising.

For readers who want an introduction to McPhee without the focus of this book, Table of Contents (the title of another book) is a good place to start.


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Enduring Ec0-Activist...In Memoria...

At 88, he died of cancer,at Berkeley, Nov. 6th,2K. It may well be that 'his' Sierra Club will prevail- to have Lake Powell drained--making Glen Canyon 'live' again. This effort,underway in court, would take more than 8 years to drain! & be biggest enviromental restoration project ever, a precendence. A fitting tribute to founder of Earth Island Institute....we lost Carl Reisner recently,(Cadillac Desert)


reviews: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, page 6, 7



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